Encodes a plasma membrane localized protein with similarity to synaptotagmins, a class of membrane trafficking proteins. SYT1 is expressed in all tissues. Loss of function mutations show hypersensitivity to NaCl and electrolyte leakage from the plasma membrane. SYT1 also affects calcium dependent freezing tolerance. SYT1 probably plays a role in membrane repair such as membrane resealing after freezing induced damage. Regulates endocytosis endosome recycling at the plasma membrane, but not membrane traffic along the secretory pathway.